The American Cancer Society estimates that in 2017, there will be 79,030 new cases of bladder cancer in the U.S. along with 16,870 deaths from bladder cancer. Rates of bladder cancer have been slowly decreasing among men and women, but death rates have remained stable among men. Overall, bladder cancer is the fourth most common cancer in the U.S. and is more common in men than women.
The risk of bladder cancer increases with age, more so if you are over the age of 55. The average age of bladder cancer diagnosis is 73 years.
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Bladder cancer grows abnormally and has a strong potential to move around the body. Early diagnosis of bladder cancer is vital for improved survival rates and a reduced risk of complications.
To get an early diagnosis of bladder cancer, you need to spot the signs and symptoms early on, so you can check-in with your doctor and be tested. Below you will find the common symptoms linked to bladder cancer that you should be mindful of.
Symptoms of bladder cancer you shouldn’t ignore
- Blood or blood clots in the urine
- Painful urination
- Small amounts of urine are being expelled
- Frequent urinary tract infections
- Pain in the lower back and around the kidneys
- Swelling in the lower legs
- A growth in the pelvis near the bladder
- Weight loss
- Bone or rectal pain, including the pelvis or anal region
- Anemia
Some symptoms related to bladder cancer are similar to other bladder conditions, which is why it is so important to have yourself checked right away in order to prevent complications.
Bladder cancer prevention tips
Although bladder cancer, or any cancer for that matter, cannot be completely prevented, there are things you can do to reduce your risk of developing bladder cancer. These prevention tips include:
- Stop smoking
- Avoiding exposure to industrial chemicals
- Drinking water regularly
- Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables
- Ensuring your do not have any vitamin deficiencies
- Working safely around carcinogenic chemicals
Speak to your doctor about your risk of developing cancer. If you have family members that have had bladder, prostate, or even breast cancer, your risk may be higher.
Related: Deadly parasite used to treat bladder cancer
