Poor sleep increases stroke risk in seniors: Study

Poor sleep increases stroke risk in seniorsA new study has found that poor sleep in senior’s increases hardening of the arteries in the brain which in turn increases the risk of stroke. Researchers performed autopsies on 315 people with an average age of 90 who underwent at least one week sleep quality assessment prior to death. Researchers found that 29 percent of them suffered a stroke and 61 percent had moderate to severe damage to blood vessels within the brain.

Individuals who had the most frequent awakening and going back to sleep had 27 percent more hardening of the arteries in the brain. On average sleep disturbances occurred seven times a night.

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The researchers found with every two additional sleep disturbances the risk of visible signs of oxygen deprivation in the brain increased by 30 percent.
Lead investigator Dr. Andrew Lim said, “The forms of brain injury that we observed are important because they may not only contribute to the risk of stroke but also to chronic progressive cognitive and motor impairment.”

“However, there are several ways to view these findings: sleep fragmentation may impair the circulation of blood to the brain, poor circulation of blood to the brain may cause sleep fragmentation, or both may be caused by another underlying risk factor,” added Dr. Lim.

The findings suggest that monitoring seniors sleep could help identify their risk of experiencing a stroke.

Dr. Richard Libman, vice chairman of neurology at Long Island Jewish Medical Center, added, “This is an excellent study, highly provocative, but not definitive because of the design, as mentioned by the authors themselves. There appears to be a clear association between poor sleep [sleep fragmentation] and hardening of the arteries and risk of stroke. Sleep, to some degree, is within our control and we should all make attempts to improve the quality of our sleep.”


Author Bio

Mohan Garikiparithi got his degree in medicine from Osmania University (University of Health Sciences). He practiced clinical medicine for over a decade before he shifted his focus to the field of health communications. During his active practice he served as the head of the Dept. of Microbiology in a diagnostic centre in India. On a three-year communications program in Germany, Mohan developed a keen interest in German Medicine (Homoeopathy), and other alternative systems of medicine. He now advocates treating different medical conditions without the use of traditional drugs. An ardent squash player, Mohan believes in the importance of fitness and wellness.

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